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The holy town of Moulay Idriss comes into view
around a
bend in the road in the Zerhoun massif, a short drive from Meknes. Built on a
steep hillside its houses cluster around a white mosque and mausoleum
capped by the distinctive shiny green-tile roof associated with religious
monuments in Morocco. This is the shrine of Moulay
Idriss I which together with that of his son, Moulay Idriss II in Fez, is
the most sacred shrine in all Morocco. A shorfa or descendant of the
Prophet, in this case his great-grandson, Moulay Idriss, sought refuge in
Morocco in 788 AD to escape persecution following the Sunni-Shi`a split in
Iraq. Settling in the Zerhoun region, he founded the town where local
Berbers welcomed him as their new imam. The Abbasid rulers in
Baghdad, concerned by his growing
influence, ordered him poisoned but two months after
his demise, one of his concubines bore a son, Idriss II who foundered the illustrious city of Fez in 809 AD. Tourists are welcome to visit Moulay Idriss. You can walk along its streets lined with stalls selling
candles and religious trinkets to the mausoleum but a rail prevents
non-Muslims from proceeding further (there is a good view of the secret
sanctuary from the hillside terrace of Sidi Abdellah al-Hajjim about 140
steps climb) The moussem of Moulay Idriss is one of the most
spectacular of some 650 religious pilgrimages in Morocco. A fundamental act
of homage for the devout to worship at the shrine, it is a colourful event
mixing religion and country fair.
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